The Pelvic floor muscles form a funnel that supports your uterus bowel and bladder, and closes the entrances to your vagina, rectum, and urethra. When pelvic floor muscles are weakened or damaged, as the result of childbirth for example, they can not do this effectively. This can result in stress incontinence, decreased satisfaction during intercourse and prolapse. Stress incontinence means that you might leak small amounts of urine while coughing, sneezing, laughing or exercising. It is estimated that up to 25 percent of new mothers suffer from stress incontinence. Strong pelvic floor muscles can support the extra weight during pregnancy. Help in the second stage of labour and by increasing your circulation, assist in healing of the perineum between the anus and the vagina after the birth of your baby. The pelvic floor muscles lie in two main groups, making a figure of eight around your urethra, vagina and anus. Muscle fibers come from your back and front, high up on your lower back and pubic bones. The layers of muscle overlap so are thickest at the perineum. |
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